If you are a Canadian thinking of driving in Europe, It is important that you learn the various requirements and regulations in ever country. Here’s a comprehensive guide to driving in Europe with a Canadian license:
Driving with a Canadian License in Europe
In most European countries, you can legally drive for some time using the Canadian driver’s license. Normally, this period takes between six to twelve months, depending on the country of operation of the subsidiary. But if a person aims to work for a longer time in the country or live in Canada permanently, then, he or she might be allowed to transfer the license to that of the country.
For short term stays, you do not require any other documents and your license from Canada remains valid. However, many countries advise or compel their visitors to have an IDP that is an official translation of the Canadian license. An IDP is especially useful if your license is not in one of the European languages to ensure the authorities can quickly confirm your ability to operate a vehicle.
Places That Require Holding an International Driving Permit (IDP)
While majority of the European countries accept the Canadian license alone, some of them recommend or may insist on the IDP especially for hiring car and in the event of an accident. Spain, Italy, and Austria need your Canadian driving license as well as an International Driver’s Permit (IDP). This permit can be acquired in Canada through the CAA and is only good for one year. An IDP is not a substitute for your Canadian license; you have to have both while driving.
For example, in Italy it is even possible to drive for one year with the Canadian license, but only if the holder has an IDP. Likewise in France and Germany driving a Canadian license is legal for only 6 months after which you may be required to exchange it with the local license.
Places Where IDP is Not Necessary
Some of the European countries where you don’t need an IDP are; for instance, the German, French and Dutch legislation enable you to drive using only the Canadian license for up to half a year. Norway and UK also falls in this category but it is recommended that one should always carry their passport or identification together with their Canadian license.
An IDP may not be compulsory in some countries but it’s wise to have one as it can help reduce so many headaches, especially in case of an accident or if one has to explain something in a foreign language. Local laws might not always demand an IDP, however, rental car agencies might still insist on the same.
Particular Needs in Major States
Germany: The license of the Canadians is valid for up to 6 months when in Germany they are required to get a German license. Germany also has its autobahns where some parts are even free from restricted maximum speeds; one should also know some regional standards such as applying winter tires when weather is snowy.
France: Foreigners can drive in France with their license for up to one year if they come from Canada. However, after this period, the residents are required to transfer their license to a French one in this country. France also has stringent laws about drunk and driving and there are very hefty fines for this.
Italy: If you intend on driving in Italy, you need an IDP in addition to your Canadian license. The Italian authorities are said to arrest this permit at various check points hence advisable to carry it along.
Spain: Likewise, Spain demands that drivers from Canada should have an IDP for a short period of time. This is more so if you are hiring a car, as most car rental firms require the IDP.
Ten Rules to Follow for Canadians in Europe
- Understand Local Rules: There might be differences between what European countries have been practicing as compared to Canada concerning the road laws. For instance, while in Germany, cars with right of way include those coming from the right, and in France there are strict penalties for those who are caught drink driving.
- Toll Roads and Low-Emission Zones: The European nations like France, Italy, and others have toll roads, while Germany and others have low emission areas where vehicles must be permitted. It is always recommended to look up the laws operating in the given areas you will be using your car in.
- Carry Proper Documentation: It is advisable to always carry your passport, Canadian driver license, and if needed, an IDP. Emergency kits should also be kept in the car besides rental agreements and insurance documents in case they are required during the regular check up or in case of an accident.
- Check Insurance: Make sure that the travel insurance policy you have will include driving in another country. It is necessary to know what is included in car insurance in case of an accident as some European countries may need additional insurance.
Conclusion
It is easy to drive in Europe with a Canadian license provided that the stay is short. However, there are variations depending on the country and generally the IDP will ease the processes in most of them. It is always wise to find out the laws of the country you are planning to visit and get the permits for that country and ensure you have the right insurance.
It is therefore important to familiarise yourself with the rules of the country or state, to have the appropriate documents with you and to drive safely, then there will be no issues with enjoying the sightseeing across Europe via roads. Safe travels!
